The current situation in each country provides a comprehensive assessment of the survival of children and the health care of mothers, children and infants, which can be used as a measure of development and prosperity in each country, as well as evidence of the priorities and values ​​in each community. Investing in child and maternal health is not just a human rights issue, it is also a wise economic decision and one of the surest ways to get a country on the path to a better future.

As mentioned, providing, maintaining and promoting the health of infants and children as vulnerable groups in society has a special place in health services. Provide timely diagnosis and care to at-risk mothers and infants. Numerous studies in different countries have shown that by observing the basic principles of birth care and providing proper care, significant success can be achieved in reducing child mortality.